**Israeli operations in southern Lebanon have included multiple raids, drone strikes, and incursions targeting areas around Choukine in the Nabatieh District, a village with reported Hezbollah infrastructure.** These actions form part of broader efforts to neutralize threats along the border following earlier escalation phases. Reports from April–June 2026 documented Israeli forces conducting raids, airstrikes on vehicles and structures, and advances near Choukine and adjacent towns like Maifadoun, amid claims of discovering command sites and tunnels. A U.S.-mediated framework agreement signed in Washington in late June outlined phased Israeli withdrawal from occupied southern zones in exchange for Lebanese army deployment and Hezbollah disarmament. However, Israeli officials have stated forces will remain in security zones until threats are fully eliminated, citing ongoing projectile attacks and the need for a buffer. Ceasefire violations continued into August 2026, with reported artillery, drone flights, and limited ground movements near border villages despite the accord. Trader positioning on entry timelines reflects the pace of these ground operations, negotiation progress on withdrawal conditions, Hezbollah responses, and any shifts in U.S. diplomatic pressure. Key variables include scheduled coordination meetings under the trilateral framework and potential escalations from cross-border fire.